Geometric Scaling above the Saturation Scale

نویسندگان

  • Edmond Iancu
  • Kazunori Itakura
  • Larry McLerran
چکیده

We show that the evolution equations in QCD predict geometric scaling for quark and gluon distribution functions in a large kinematical window, which extends above the saturation scale up to momenta Q of order 100 GeV. For Q < Q s , with Qs the saturation momentum, this is the scaling predicted by the Colour Glass Condensate and by phenomenological saturation models. For 1 <∼ ln(Q/Qs) ≪ ln(Q2s/Λ2QCD), we show that the solution to the BFKL equation shows approximate scaling, with the scale set by Qs. At larger Q , this solution does not scale any longer. We argue that for the intermediate values of Q where we find scaling, the BFKL rather than the double logarithmic approximation to the DGLAP equation properly describes the dynamics. We consider both fixed and running couplings, with the scale for running set by the saturation momentum. The anomalous dimension which characterizes the approach of the gluon distribution function towards saturation is found to be close to, but lower than, one half.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Geometric scaling in inclusive charm production.

We show that the cross section for inclusive charm production exhibits geometric scaling in a large range of photon virtualities. In the DESY ep collider HERA kinematic domain the saturation momentum Q(2)(sat)(x) stays below the hard scale micro(2)(c)=4m(2)(c), implying charm production probing mostly the color transparency regime and unitarization effects being almost negligible. We derive our...

متن کامل

ar X iv : h ep - p h / 02 05 19 8 v 1 1 8 M ay 2 00 2 UNDERSTANDING GEOMETRIC SCALING AT SMALL X

Geometric scaling is a novel scaling phenomenon observed in deep inelastic scattering at small x: the total γ * p cross section depends upon the two kinematical variables Q 2 and x only via their combination ξ ≡ Q 2 R 2 0 (x), with R 2 0 (x) ∝ x λ. At sufficiently low Q 2 , below the saturation scale Q 2 s (x) (∼ a few GeV 2), this phenomenon finds a natural explanation as a property of the Col...

متن کامل

Some Remarks on Geometric Scaling *

is the so-called saturation scale. This scale is related to the mean transverse momentum of the partons inside the proton. Its growth with 1/x stems from gluon recombination (for a review, see [2]). The fact that geometric scaling holds is often considered a hint for saturation effects in deep-inelastic scattering. Our first remark concerns a point that has not been much commented so far: the a...

متن کامل

Geometric scaling for the total γ∗p cross section in the low x region

We observe that the saturation model of deep inelastic scattering, which successfully describes inclusive and diffractive data at small x, predicts a geometric scaling of the total γ∗p cross section in the region of small Bjorken variable x. The geometric scaling in this case means that the cross section is a function of only one dimensionless variable τ = Q2R2 0(x), where the function R0(x) (c...

متن کامل

Scaling Phenomena from Non-Linear Evolution in High Energy DIS

The numerical solutions of the non-linear evolution equation are shown to display the “geometric” scaling recently discovered in the experimental data. The phenomena hold both for proton and nucleus targets for all x below 10−2 and 0.25GeV2 ≤ Q2 ≤ 2.5 × 103 GeV2. The scaling is practically exact (few percent error) in the saturation region. In addition, an approximate scaling is found in the va...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2002